Nakhichevan

From Armeniapedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Divisions

Subdivisions of Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan is today subdivided into eight administrative divisions. Seven of these are raions. The capital city (şəhər) of Nakhchivan City is treated separately.

Map ref. Pre-Soviet name Soviet name Current name Notes
1 Nakhichevan Babek (Բաբեկ) Babek (Babək) Formerly known as Nakhchivan; renamed in 1991
3 Kangarli (Kəngərli) Split from Babek in March 2004
4 Nakhchivan City (Naxçıvan Şəhər) Split from Nakhchivan (Babek) in 1991
7 Shahbuz (Շահբուզ), Shahaponk* Shakhbuz (Şahbuz) Split from Nakhchivan (Babek) during Sovietization[1] Territory roughly corresponds to the Čahuk (Չահւք) district of the historic Syunik region within the Kingdom of Armenia[2]
2 Julfa Julfa (Ջուլֆա), Yernjak* Julfa (Culfa) Also spelled Jugha or Dzhulfa.
5 Ordubad (Օրդուբադ), Goghtn* Ordubad Split from Julfa during Sovietization[1]
6 ? Ilyichevsk (Իլյիչևսկ), Sharur* Sadarak (Sədərək) Split from Sharur in 1990; de jure includes the Karki exclave in Armenia, which is de facto under Armenian control
8 Sharur (Şərur) Formerly known as Bash-Norashen during its incorporation into the Soviet Union and Ilyich (after Vladimir Ilyich Lenin) from the post-Sovietization period to 1990[1]
*The single asterisked name equivalents are from the RAA website at: www.raa.am/Magazine/Activity/FR_Activity_2004_E.htm

Demographics

Ethnic groups in Nakhchivan
Year Armenians % Azeris % Others 1 % TOTAL
1828[3] 1,6322 44.7 2,0243 55.3 3,656
1831[4] increase 13,3424 43.7 increase 17,1383 56.1 27 1.2 30,507
1896[5] increase 36,671 42.2 increase 49,425 56.9 increase 583 0.7 86,878
18975[6] decrease 34,672 34.4 increase 64,151 63.7 increase 1,948 1.9 100,771
1917[7][8] increase 53,900 40 increase 81,1003 60 135,000
1926[9] decrease 11,276 10.8 increase 88,433 84.3 increase 4,947 4.7 104,656
1939[10] increase 13,350 10.5 increase 108,529 85.7 decrease 4,817 126,696
1959[10] decrease 9,519 6.7 increase 127,508 90.2 decrease 4,334 3.1 141,361
1970[10] decrease 5,828 2.9 increase 189,679 93.8 increase 6,680 3.3 202,187
1979[10] decrease 3,406 1.4 increase 229,968 95.6 increase 7,085 2.9 240,459
1989[10] decrease 1,858 0.6 increase 281,807 95.9 increase 10,210 3.5 293,875
1999[11] decrease 17 0 increase 350,806 99.6 increase 3,249 0.9 354,072
2009[12] decrease 6 0 increase 396,709 99.6 decrease 1,608 0.4 398,323
1 Russians, Kurds, Turks, Ukrainians, Georgians, Persians etc.
2 of those 404 (11.1%) are local and 1,228 (33.6%) are newly-settled.
3 Azeris combined with other Muslims.
4 of those 2,690 (8.7%) are local and 10,652 (34.9%) are newly-settled.
5 according to mother tongue.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Hewsen
  2. Hewsen. Armenia: A Historical Atlas, p. 123.
  3. Alexander Griboyedov (1828) (in Russian). Рапорт А.С.Грибоедова графу И.Ф.Паскевичу. Moscow: А.С.Грибоедов. Сочинения. Москва, Художественная литература, 1988 г., сс. 611-614. 
  4. Ivan Shopen (1852) (in Russian). Шопен И. Исторический памятник состояния Армянской области в эпоху её присоединения к Российской Империи. [Ethnic Processes in the South Cacucasus in XIX-XX centuries]. Saint Petersburg: Имп. Академия наук (Imperial Academy of Sciences). 
  5. (Russian) Нахичевань. Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
  6. (Russian) Демокоп Weekly Нахичеванский уезд
  7. (Russian) «Кавказский календарь на 1917 г.», с. 214-221
  8. Christopher J. Walker, ed., Armenia and Karabakh, op. cit., pp. 64-65
  9. {{ru icon]} НАХИЧЕВАНСКАЯ ССР (1926 г.)
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 (Russian) Население Азербайджана
  11. The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan – Regions of Azerbaijan- Nakchivan economic district – Ethnic Structure
  12. Ethnic composition of Azerbaijan 2009

External links

  • Silent Erasure - A Satellite Investigation of the Destruction of Armenian Cultural Heritage in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan